Saturday, January 4, 2014

Networks


·          Network is the interconnection of computers that are present in every organization.
·         Information can be transferred between computers through a network.
·         Coaxial cable --> used in TVs + not expensive + very slow when using + not used for connectivity.
·         Fiber optics --> used in big companies + expensive + very fast (data travel in form of light) + made of glass.
·         Computers which are close to each other and present in one class or in one department is known as LAN.
·         Analog signals --> not commonly used + continuous flow of signals + limited life + old.
·         Digital signals --> commonly used + convert signals to ones (max) and zeros (min) + new.
·         Networks protocols are rules of network which are used to avoid problems.
·         Network of computers within an organization is referred the intranet.
·         Intranet is used within an organization but internet is used for the whole world.
·         Example for e-learning is taking courses online.
·         People use search engines to find useful information (e.g: google).
·         Small sets of selected information are called as portals.
·         Websites are bigger than portals.
·          Mobile portals --> which can be used in mobile phones.
·         Benefits of e-learning:
1-      Read any time you wish.
2-      Information won't get old.

3-      Study online instead of going to the university and paying fees.


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